Page de données généalogiques 570 (Pages Notes)

"Common use of the names Theoderic [Dirk] and Ratbod suggests that the following individuals and small family group were related, but the precise relationship cannot be identified. The name Ratbod also suggests descent from Radbod Duke of Frisia. "

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/HOLLAND.htm#DirkIA

Retour vers la page principale

de LUXEMBOURG Siegfried (I12609) [Homme] n. ABT 0925 - d. ABT 28 OCT 0998

Change: 31 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

"The sources quoted below name Cunigonde as the mother of Siegfried Comte [de Luxembourg] but his father has not been identified definitely. Many secondary sources show him as the son of Wigerich [III] Comte d’Ardenne, Cunigonde’s first husband, which is consistent with Gerbert naming Siegfried as patruus of Wigerich’s grandson Gozelo (see below). Vannérus (summarising Renn) argues the question carefully and concludes in favour of Wigerich[9], but the chronology is not ideal. Wigerich’s death is dated to [916/19], while Siegfried’s known marriage in [960] seems more suited to his birth in [925/35] unless Hedwig was his second wife (no indication of an earlier marriage has been found). Vannérus (summarising Renn) dismisses this objection, indicating that “on connaît plusieurs exemples, à cette époque, de personnages ayant pris femme, alors qu’ils avaient atteint la quarantaine”[10]. Siegfried was absent from the 943 charter issued by the widow of Wigerich's son Gozelon, which is subscribed by the latter's three known lay brothers[11], although his omission could be explained by temporary absence on family business bearing in mind that Siegfried did witness her 18 May 963 charter (see below). Onomastics appear to support Wigerich as Siegfried’s father: although the name Siegfried itself does not appear among Wigerich known descendants, from among the names of Wigerich’s confirmed sons (Frédéric, Adalbero, Giselbert, Siegbert, Gozelon) and grandsons (Henri, Adalbero, Thierry, Réginar, Godefroid) Siegfried used Henri/Heinrich, Frédéric/Friedrich, Thierry/Dietrich, Giselbert, and Adalbero for his own sons. Nothing appears to indicate that Siegfried was Cunigonde’s son by her second husband, but another explanation which would solve the chronological difficulty is that Cunigonde married for a third time after the death of her second husband with Siegfried as her son by this third marriage. No credible candidates emerge for this supposed third husband, although Siegfried’s property holdings highlighted by Gade (scattered properties in Feulen, Hosingen and Monnerich, in the pagus Wabrensis, and at Berncastel and Roussy, pagus Mosellanus[12]) may provide some clue if their previous ownership could be traced. Siegfried is called “comes” in the 31 Oct 953 charter quoted below, before he acquired the castle of Luxembourg, suggesting that he already held significant properties, probably inherited from his father who would also presumably have been “comes”. The same document records Siegfried’s designs on Bodeux, a couple of kilometres south-west of Stavelot within the northern part of Ardenne county in Wigerich’s jurisdiction (see the document LOWER LOTHARINGIA NOBILITY). Feulen was one of the two properties which Siegfried exchanged for Luxembourg in the 17 Apr 963 charter quoted below ("villa Feulen in comitatu Giselberti comitis in pago Arduenne in villa…Viulna [et]…in pago Mathingouui in comitatu Godefridi comitis super ripem Alsuntie fluminis")."

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LUXEMBOURG.htm#Liutgarddiedafter1005

Retour vers la page principale

de SAXE Bernhard II (I12610) [Homme] n. AFT 0900 - d. ABT 29 JUN 1059 Lûnenburg, , , , France,

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#Gertruddied1113

Retour vers la page principale

von SCHWEINFURT Eilika (I12611) [Femme]

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#Gertruddied1113

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#EilikaSchweinfurtdied1055

Retour vers la page principale

BILLUNG Bernhard (I12612) [Homme]

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#Gertruddied1113

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#BernhardIdied1011A

Retour vers la page principale

von STADE Hildegarde (I12613) [Femme] n. ABT 0974 - d. ABT 03 OCT 1011 Lûnenburg, , , , France,

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#Gertruddied1113

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXON%20NOBILITY.htm#HildegardeStadedied1011

Retour vers la page principale

BILLUNG Hermann (I12614) [Homme] d. ABT 09 FEB 1011 Lûnenburg, , , , France,

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#BernhardIdied1011A

Retour vers la page principale

BILLUNG Billung (I12615) [Homme]

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

"The ancestral home of the Billung family was around Lüneburg. Otto I King of Germany appointed Hermann Billung as Markgraf in the northern part of the new "east March" which was created to protect northern Germany from Slav attacks from the east. Less aggressive than Gero, his counterpart in the southern part of the March (see the document MEISSEN), Hermann directed his attacks mainly against the Vagrians and Obotrites[191]. The family's power increased as a result of Hermann's appointment to represent the king in Saxony on many occasions[192]. Hermann's descendants accumulated extensive territories in north-eastern Saxony on the middle Weser and acquired numerous church advocacies. The residence of the Billung dukes remained at Lüneburg[193]. They had less influence in western Saxony, and even after bearing the title "dux" it is hardly appropriate to describe the title-holders as dukes "of Saxony", the title being more a reflection of the personal power of the title-holder than of his territorial possessions. The Billung dukes had no right to summon vassals to appear at court or on the battlefield, in contrast to the power exercised for example by the dukes of Bavaria. Neither do they appear to have exercised any special ducal rights of jurisdiction over the more powerful local counts, for example the counts of Stade who created extensive domains for themselves between the lower Elbe and the Weser[194]. The three eastern border provinces of Nordmark, Lausitz and Meissen, which came into existence towards the end of the 12th century, were imperial fiefs with no vassal status towards the Billung dukes[195]. On the extinction of the male line of the Billung family in 1106, the ducal title was awarded to Lothar von Süpplingenburg, although the Billung family territories were inherited by the sons-in-law of the last duke, the Welf Duke Heinrich "der Schwarze" and Otto von Ballenstedt. "

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#_Toc187051560

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#BernhardIdied1011A

Retour vers la page principale

von STADE Heinrich (I12616) [Homme]

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXON%20NOBILITY.htm#HeinrichIHeiangauStadedied976A

Retour vers la page principale

von REIHAUSEN Hildegard (I12617) [Femme]

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

Franconia was one of the original four provinces of Germany but, in contrast to Bavaria, Saxony and Swabia, it had no obvious leader for much of its history. During the early 10th century, the Konradiner established themselves as arguably the most powerful family in the province, with Eberhard brother of Konrad I King of Germany appointed dux and effectively becoming leader in Franconia. After Eberhard's rebellion in 938, Emperor Otto I appointed no successor duke in Franconia. By the early 11th century, power was concentrated in the family of the future Salian emperors, centred on their power-base in Worms.

There are few proven descents from early Franconian nobles to the later nobility, although those that can be linked include the extensive Wettin and Salian dynasties. "

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/GERMAN%20NOBILITY.htm#_Toc106867476

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/GERMAN%20NOBILITY.htm#HildegardMHeinrichStadedied976

CONC

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXON%20NOBILITY.htm#HeinrichIHeiangauStadedied976B

Retour vers la page principale

von STADE Lothar II (I12618) [Homme]

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

"Stade had developed since the 8th century as a principal centre of trade and communications[1799]. The Grafen von Stade created their domain between the lower Elbe and Weser rivers. They extended their power northwards with the acquisition of Dithmarschen in the mid-11th century[1800]. They became Markgrafen of the Nordmark in 1056. The Annales Stadenses recount a major dispute in the early 12th century, concerning the inheritance of the county of Stade, between the heir of Ida von Elstorp [Brunswick], her grandson Egilmar II Graf von Oldenburg, and the incumbent Grafen von Stade[1801]. It is assumed that Graf Egilmar prevailed in the dispute, at least temporarily, although this is not explicitly stated in the narrative, as the Annales record that he granted administration of the county to his representative Friedrich, presumably while the Graf von Stade concentrated his attention on responsibilities to the east in his capacity as Markgraf der Nordmark. The family of this Friedrich is set out in Part B below. This transfer of power, if it occurred at all, was presumably short-lived as descendants of Graf Lothar-Udo III are recorded as Grafen von Stade until 1144/45. No further mention is made of Friedrich, apart from the record of the death of "Fridericus comes Stadensis" in the Annales Stadenses in 1135, presumably the same person. Some corroboration of a transfer of power in Stade is found in the Annalista Saxo which records that Heinrich Graf von Stade, after his death in 1087, gave "comitatum suum Stadhe" to "Friderico, quem habuit quadraginta annis" while his brother Lothar-Udo succeeded as Markgraf[1802]. This is chronologically inconsistent with the involvement of Egilmar II Graf von Oldenburg, who only succeeded his father as Graf in or after 1108. Other sources which record the history of the family of the Grafen von Stade make no mention of the episode. After the death of Rudolf II Graf von Stade in 1144, his brother and successor Hartwig transferred his inheritance to the archbishopric of Bremen in return for a regrant of a life interest, presumably to obtain a powerful protector against the aggression of Heinrich "der Löwe" Duke of Saxony. The move was ineffective, as Duke Heinrich challenged the grant, took possession of the lands and captured both Hartwig and the archbishop, releasing them only after they agreed to recognise his claim. The absence of references in the sources to any claim by successors of Friedrich at this time also suggests that the rise to power of his family had been ephemeral. Duke Heinrich enclosed Stade in a ring of fortifications and conferred civic rights on the town in the [1160s]. These were confirmed in 1209 by his son Otto IV King of Germany[1803]."

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXON%20NOBILITY.htm#_Toc509136503

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXON%20NOBILITY.htm#HeinrichIHeiangauStadedied976A

Retour vers la page principale

Swanehild (I12619) [Femme]

Change: 06 MAY 2025

Retour vers la page principale

von SCHWEINFURT Heinrich (I12620) [Homme]

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#EilikaSchweinfurtdied1055

Retour vers la page principale

von HAMMERSTEIN Gerberga (I12621) [Femme]

Change: 06 MAY 2025

#Générale#HTML

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#EilikaSchweinfurtdied1055

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANCONIA.htm#Gerbergadiedafter1036MHeinrichSchweinfur

Retour vers la page principale

von SCHWEINFURT Berthold (I12622) [Homme] d. ABT 15 JAN 0980

Change: 06 MAY 2025

Occupation: Markgraffen im Nordgau

#Générale#HTML

"A useful list of mid-9th century German nobility is set out in the charter dated 12 Oct 847 under which Ludwig II "der Deutsche" King of the East Franks granted property in the archbishopric of Salzburg to "Pribina"[7]. The document lists as present "Liuphrammus archiepiscopus, Erchambertus episcopus, Erchanfridus episcopus, Hartwigus episcopus" (the archbishop of Salzburg, and the bishops of Freising, Regensburg and Passau, respectively[8]) and lay persons "Karolomannus, Hludowicus, Ernust, Ratpot, Werinher, Pabo, Fritilo, Tacholf, Deotrih, Waninc, Gerolt, Liutolt, Deotheri, Wolfragi, Iezi, Egilolf, Puopo, Adalperht, Megingoz, item Adelperht, Odelrih, Pernger, Managolt". The first two names in the lay list can be identified as the king's two older sons, which indicates that all those named must have been prominent figures even though the names are not qualified by comital titles in the document. It is assumed that the counties of all or most of these nobles were within the area of ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the archbishopric of Salzburg, although at least one of them, "Odelrih", can probably be identified with a Swabian family. Other lists of nobles are found in several late 9th century and early 10th century diplomas. The 890 donation to Kloster St Emmeram by King Arnulf names "Engeldeus, Odalrich, Meginhart, Chunipercht, Kerolt, Rumolt, Geio"[9], all of whom, except the last-named, are also named in other documents and have been linked to individuals who are named in this chapter 1.A. The 903 donation to Kloster St Gallen by King Ludwig IV "das Kind" includes the names "comites…Chonrat, Kebehart dux [Lotharingie]…Purchart marchio Thuringiorum, Adalpreht, Purchart marchio Curiensis Rætiæ, Liutpold dux Boemanorum, Pabo, Odalrich, Arnolf, Chonrat, Hug, Reginpold, Adalgoz, Ruochere, Purchart filius Vualahonis, Liutfrid, Cotedane, Ernust et Erlolf", although the list comprises nobles who can be traced to all the provinces in Germany[10]. Several other diplomas of King Ludwig "das Kind" include shorter lists of nobles, all of whom can be identified as Bavarian[11]. "

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/GERMAN%20NOBILITY.htm#_Toc106867474

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#EilikaSchweinfurtdied1055

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/GERMAN%20NOBILITY.htm#Bertholddied980

Retour vers la page principale

Site créé avec la version enregistrée de GED4WEB version 4.44